Hamidian Era Essay Example for Free

Hamidian Era Essay â€Å"Analyse the Hamidian period from the viewpoint of either the Balkan or the Anatolian or the Arab regions, talking about the various manners by which that district was treated by the Ottoman government, and the various ways that area responded†. The Balkan area of the Ottoman Empire had consistently been a vital piece of it huge areas. The Balkan states can be credited with shortening the life expectancy of an upset domain. All the more explicitly, Albania it tends to be contended contributed a lot in realizing the possible death of the Empire. The late British MP Audrey Hebert compactly expressed that, â€Å"In the end, similar to Samson in the Temple of Gaza, they pulled down the segments of the Ottoman Empire upon their own head. It was the Albanians and not the Serbs or Bulgars or Greeks who crushed the Turks†. It is odd then that insufficient examination has been never really break down the Albanian nations’ commitments towards the Ottoman Empire. This exposition will take a gander at the Hamedian plan comparable to the Balkan locale, concentrating explicitly on the Albanian country. This article will investigate the Sultans strategies opposite the Albanians to reason that at long last the Empire lost a once incredible partner of the Empire because of its negative bringing together approaches, which endeavored to strip away national in when patriotism was a focal them in the locale. The loss of Albania inside the Balkans finished in the Young Turk insurgency, which stopped the Hamedian time. King Abdul Hamid II is for the most part recognized as a devout ruler. The Hamedian plan was multi-faceted. The Sultan looked to bring together the Muslims under the pennant of Islam to repulse outside interlopers. He likewise needed total expert so as to bring together his Empire. The Ottoman setting as of now was portrayed by solid patriot calls from inside the Empire. This broad patriotism was motivated by Western Europe and different European states empowered patriot developments inside the Empire along these lines further exacerbating the huge number of political, social and monetary issues facing the Sultan. King Abdul Hamid II endeavored to sabotage the developing patriot issue by utilizing his approaches of dish Islamism. Container Islamism increased genuine energy simply after the marking of a bargain in Berlin in 1878. The arrangement was an outcome of the Ottoman thrashing against the Russians a year sooner. Accordingly the Sultan promisingly suspended the constitution and banished Ottoman Bureaucrats whose where seen as a danger to the Sultans power. The significant result of this European headed congress anyway was that the Empire had lost huge pieces of the greater part Christian Balkan regions. The Sultan at that point removed himself from the mainstream orientated thoughts of the first Tanzimat period. His strategies â€Å"went from being, apparently supra-strict during the prime of the Tanzimat, to more accentuation being set on Islam in tone and nuance†. A case of this is his instruction strategy, which set forward school educational programs Islamic in nature. The Balkans had consistently been a key monetary asset for the Ottoman Empire, inferable from its enormous populace, gigantic fruitful terrains and very much found situation inside Europe. The congress’s choice brought about Serbia, Montenegro and Bulgaria picking up autonomy. This incredibly impeded the Sultan’s want for centralization. Without stressing over decision a huge Christian populace, the Sultan could now concentrate solely on his Muslim subjects. He did this in two different ways. Right off the bat, the Sultans’ subjects expected to shape â€Å"a firm new center of identity,† particularly since the Muslim populace made up over 70% of the Empire. Besides, Abdul Hamid was not hesitant to utilize his title as Caliph of the Believers to energize support from his subjects to call for jihad against the heathen colonialists. Obviously this was a piece of the container Islamic purposeful publicity utilized so well by the Sultan. In 1877 the Islamic plan of the Sultan turned out to be extremely obvious. The San Stefano, settlement was constrained on the realm after the Russians had vanquished the Ottomans in war. The rewarded specified that the greater part Albanians lands be given to Serbia, Bulgaria and Montenegro. The Albanians were ethnically non-Slavic and the vast majority of them were Muslims. They were known to be extremely faithful to the Empire. The absolute best troopers who served in the Janissary corps originated from Albania. Not long after the arrangement of San Stefano, unmistakable figures from Albania met up in light of a congress that they saw as risky to the Albanian national interests. This stage in Albania’s’ history is known as the national arousing. The underlying consequence of this congress was the arrangement of the â€Å"league of Prezren† on 20 June 1878, going on until 1881. With an alliance of land-proprietors, strict researchers and educated people, the association had very nearly 300 individuals. They originated from Kosovva, Yannya, Isscodra, and Monasstir. The class presented a report comprising of sixteen designs to the Sultan in 1878. In any event 47 Albanian agents marked this archive. Article 1 plainly delineated that the Albanians were not against the Empire. Article 2 had obviously expressed the Leagues’ faithful position towards Abdul Hamid. We locate the accompanying in article 6: â€Å"In perspective on the circumstance in the Balkans, we won't permit any outside soldiers to enter our domain. We won't perceive Bulgaria and don't wish to hear its name referenced. In the event that Serbia doesn't consent to surrender the locales it has involved illicitly, we will send volunteer corps (akindjiler) against it and do our most extreme to realize the arrival of these areas. We will do likewise with Montenegro. † â€Å"It is comprehended that the Government may not meddle in the undertakings of the League. In like manner, the League won't meddle in the regulatory undertakings of the Government, except if the last can be appeared to have given requests including the utilization of power. † (Article 14) The arrangement of the group combined with the opposition against the choices of the congress of Berlin contributed in increasing the nationalistic inclinations of the Albanians. The call among the Albanians to bind together the four populated vilayets into one independent region became stronger. Anyway this obviously contradicted the Sultan’s strategy to join the Empire on an Islamic premise and not a patriot one, accordingly rendering their requests difficult to acknowledge. The Albanians turned out to be progressively displeased with the approaches of the Empire. Anyway the Sultans try to rethink the Ottoman way of life as simply Islamic was â€Å"mainly aimed at checking beginning proto-patriot acuities of the Ottoman Muslims. † Such a setting regarded the thoughts of association as hurtful to the plan of Abdul Hamid. The idea of a different national element, for this situation â€Å"Albanianism’’ was along these lines effectively stifled by Abdul Hamid. In reality Albanian patriotism turned out to be articulated and represented a danger to the Sultan. The possibility of a national personality turned out to be so mainstream in Albania, that a voyager from England got astounded to see that Albanians saw themselves as Albanians and not as â€Å"Turks or Christians like different minorities in the Empire†. Anyway language turned into a key obstruction for the Sultans plans. The Albanian language joined them. In the more extensive Balkan setting language helped in further fomenting the becoming nationalistic inclinations inside the locale. Anyway the utilization of language as a reason for Albanian solidarity was not welcome by all. The Orthodox Patriarch of Constantinople banned the utilization of the Albanian content recorded as a hard copy. Adhering to the social forms set by the Sultan the Patriarch planned to separate the Albanians based on ideology. † Local Orthodox Patriarchs undermined Albanian diocesans showing the language with expulsion. Anyway such endeavors were eventually ineffective. The Albanian issue was additionally communicated in military terms further puzzling the Sultans issues. The Albanians wildly opposed the purposes of the previously mentioned arrangement, which parted with an area to its neighbors, specifically the end of Ulcinnj, Plavve and Gusinnje to Montenegro. The Albanians spoke to by the group were even arranged for what they accepted to be an impending assault by Montenegro and Serbia. The military abilities of the Albanians were notable to the Sultan. A nearby partner to the Sultan and boss secretary of the Empire Tahsin Pasha (1894-1909) depicts the Sultans sees towards the Albanians. The Albanians involved ahead of all comers [in the empire]. Abdul Hamid put stock in the grit and dedication of Albanians. This unquestionably comprised the establishment of Abdul Hamid’s policies†¦in Rumeli; the Albanians were viewed as a bastion of Abdul Hamid’s policies† The Sultan had the option to utilize the military may of the Albanian powers. 1879 was the year where they vanquished a military structure Montenegro in Gussnye. The E mpire would bolster or control Albanian military action contingent on its political advantages at that point. Albanians by and large fitted into the more extensive Ottoman political plans, and despite the fact that the alliance went about as an autonomous government inside Albania, gathering charges and directing the district for instance, the Sultan generally disregarded this because of the Albanian restriction to a total disintegration of the Ottoman Empire and its domains. Anyway in 1881 when the skillet Islamic strategy of the Sultan had arrived at another level, the alliance was viewed as a danger and formally broke up. Numerous individuals were banished toward the western promontory of Asia. Following on from the disassembling of the League of Prezren, Abdul Hamid had consistently endeavored, until his expulsion in 1909, to utilize the steadfast components of the Albanians to keep up control of the Balkan area. The previous

The Role of Nurses in Recovery Efforts after Wildfire Disaster Assignment

The Role of Nurses in Recovery Efforts after Wildfire Disaster - Assignment Example Since Wayne is an individual from the network, it will demonstrate simpler for him to associate with the individuals and complete a positive evaluation. The recuperation needs ought to rely upon the requirements of the network individuals, with no predisposition in regards to loved ones. Casualties that Require a Crisis Intervention According to past exploration, it is obvious that youngsters and teenagers characterize the most the powerless gatherings that require emergency intercession. Youngsters who face rapidly spreading fires are probably going to display social angles, for example, nervousness, dread, bad dreams, melancholy, carrying on and blame. In this way, they require prompt mediation so the injury doesn't influence their turn of events. Since kids don't comprehend the variables that trigger fiascos, they are more averse to adapt without any problem. Though grown-ups can adapt to the fiasco in a brief time, kids and young people need ability intercession and direction (Ma urer and Smith, 2013). Significant Health Concerns after the Wildfire A fierce blaze brings about smoker from trees presenting individuals to particulate issue and various poisons. These contaminants in smoke are probably going to cause respiratory ailments. Wayne ought to recognize this as a significant wellbeing concern. Moreover, the contaminants from out of control fires may likewise cause cardiovascular, mental, and ophthalmic complexities. Various degrees of consumes may likewise represent the danger of organ disappointment. Casualties may confront immediate or backhanded consumes, which may influence different organs, convincing them to look for treatment.

Internship with Credit Analysis Free Essays

Met individuals from various divisions, asked hands on they perform. I and another student passing entry level position in ORBS had an Introductory gathering, where our directors clarified Bank structure, its objectives and targets. . We will compose a custom exposition test on Entry level position with Credit Analysis or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now During the entire time of entry level position in Retail Unit, I have taken in a great deal about the RAM, about Bank items, on the best way to discover potential clients, how to keep them faithful to the Bank, what techniques and lawful documentation to set the arrangement. I was acquainted with Asset Sales and RAM work. Worked under the oversight of Senior Relationship Manager, watched the working procedures of different units: Customer Service Unit (CSS), Sales Department and Retail Transfer Operations. Helped on indoor gathering, just as on gatherings with customers, chipped away at customer base, figured out how supervisors assess credit hazard RAM †is a relationship Manager, who’s fundamental obligations are customer search and customer support. Presently I have understood that in any association, just as in the bank, client relationship is significant, as I might want to state, RAM is the initial step of all significant financial activities. 3. Remained time I directed in Corporate Department. Helped on assessment of the credit hazard examination of the organization, under the management of workers. Figured out how to make a credit chance examination: merged accounting report investigation with all proportions required, showcase examination. Advantages to the Student: incredible chance to learn and rehearse in the circle of fund and banking business ; figure out how to utilize money related displaying by and by ; beneficial experience of working with genuine monetary archives ; work in the genuine business condition, under the time tension The associates indicated high collaboration in sharing their experience and profound information in the activities of ORBS. The abilities and hypothetical information obtained on the fund courses in SKIMP was of extraordinary worth, and I discovered them extremely compelling in playing out my obligations and duties. The primary trouble looked during the temporary job process was the Iterance AT dialects AT study (Engel’s) Ana ten language AT ten company’s archives and tasks (Russian). In any case, this was not a major snag on the grounds that my associates helped me to comprehend and gain proficiency with the interpretations and implications of Russian money related and bookkeeping terms. This entry level position gave me such advantages as genuine financial experience, new aptitudes. I have seen the activities of the bank from various focuses, I’ve been in various offices during the temporary job, get familiar with the assortment of Jobs in the Bank, took in the structure, the way of life, the objectives and destinations. I figured out how to assess credit danger of both private and corporate clients. Proposals and recommendations: I would prescribe understudies to take a temporary position rather examine ventures or substitute courses, so as to have a working encounter before the graduation that will help them all the more effectively get into gear. The most effective method to refer to Internship with Credit Analysis, Papers

What Does It Take To Lead Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

What Does It Take To Lead Change - Essay Example It is simply the way toward investigating one's own assessment, thinking whether the manner in which they acted in a specific circumstance is right or not. Pondering one’s own activities is significant for business improvement. It is an absolute necessity to improve our correspondence style, explain our desires and set up as a regular occurrence the different speculations learnt. Truth be told there are numerous projects like the Ignatius practices which use job demonstrating to concentrate on different basic issues, encourage the feelings of an individual, get a reaction and assist them with considering the equivalent. These activities allow an individual to act with greater development and serenity in the event that they face a similar issue, in actuality (Moberg and Calkins, 2001, p. 257 - 270). The task we chose to do was ‘Eliminating Job Satisfaction’. Our group trusted it will assist us with understanding the workplace in the corporate business better and em power us to go about as better directors since we will become more acquainted with what various kinds of laborers anticipate from their administration and bosses. My gathering venture empowered me to converse with different sorts of individuals. What we discovered was that, about portion of the individuals exceeding expectations in the present corporate world do so on the grounds that they didn't get an opportunity to exceed expectations in their field of decision. I understood the importance of the word 'personality workspace' (Petriglieri and Petriglieri, 2010, p. 44 - 60) just by working in this task. The experience made me wonder if these individuals are so profitable and competent in a field they have no like or aversion, the amount they would contribute in the event that they were just allowed to work in their field of decision. Most likely, the world would be a greatly improved spot with a lot more innovations at that point. The point of our venture was to connect with in any event a couple of individuals who are completely disappointed with their activity and make them seek after their energy for their own joy and the improvement of their energetic field. My group went to a workshop toward the finish of the venture, which empowered us to think about what we have done as such far. I got an opportunity to think about a few occurrences which occurred all through the task. The workshop imparted in me different reflections with respect to the manner in which I conveyed to my companions, how I neglected to cause them to see a portion of my perspectives and how I went about as a self-chosen pioneer in certain examples. The workshop didn't show us anything new, however helped us think about the manner in which we acted all through the undertaking and question ourselves what might have been the result, on the off chance that we have acted in an unexpected way. There is a general idea that administration studies won't be a lot of valuable, if an individual doesn 't have earlier administration experience. The thought was worried by Mintzberg (2004) in his work. Regardless of how long you study volumes and volumes of the executives hypotheses it isn’t equal to one day's understanding of dealing with a group in reality. Dealing with this task helped me comprehend this for all intents and purposes. I attempted every which way to support my group however it just brought about structure increasingly strain inside the group. â€Å"Communication inside a gathering manages the spoken and the implicit, the verbal and the non-verbal, the unequivocal and the suggested messages that are passed on and traded identifying with data and thoughts, and Feelings† (Group Dynamics, 2004). I comprehended where I turned out badly and how correspondence was restricted in our group while playing the intelligent activities in this workshop. I emphatically felt the manner in which I acted

Plans for Recruitment and Retention Free Essays

There are many significant difficulties confronting the nursing lack condition today. One of those difficulties incorporates the office enlistment of enrolled attendants and afterward the office maintenance of the enrolled medical caretakers that they have selected. Elements to consider would be with respect to why an enlisted nurture decided to acknowledge a specific activity and will they decide to remain at the office in the wake of being given a work opportunity. We will compose a custom article test on Plans for Recruitment and Retention or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now A facility’s notoriety, association status, self-rule and pay are among a portion of the elements that impact enlistment. Components that impact maintenance remembers the consideration for dynamic, practice self-sufficiency, laborers, remaining task at hand, management’s regard of the laborers, and movements worked. It is costly for any office to select an enrolled nurture. As indicated by an ongoing report by CB Jones, it costs somewhere in the range of $62,100 and $67,100 to supplant one enrolled nurture. (Jones, 2005) The expense of human turnover and resulting enlisting frequently isn't talked about. When there is a medical caretaker opening, that specific nurses’ outstanding burden must be joined into the remaining task at hand of another attendant. The medical attendant or attendants that take on the outstanding burden are not really going to be paid more. It’s a smile and bear it sort of circumstance where everybody needs to cooperate as a group. At the point when another medical attendant has at last been enrolled, they need to experience a broad direction for the way of life of the specific unit they are alloted to. At that point maintenance comes into place. Presently we have the new medical attendant set up, how would we approach keeping her? Maintenance can likewise be a significant test for an office. So how would we enlist and hold these nursing staffs? Characterize the Problem It has been anticipated that the U. S. will encounter a heightened deficiency of enrolled nurture as the children of post war America age and the requirement for social insurance develops. (AACN, 2012) To add power to the issue, the nursing schools are battling with enlisting understudies to satisfy the need for this new social insurance change that emerging. This has become a significant medicinal services concern. Somewhere in the range of 2009 and 2030, it is anticipated that the deficiency of medical caretakers will spread the nation over most seriously in the South and the West as indicated by the â€Å"United States Registered Nurse Workforce Report Card and Shortage Forecast. † (AJMQ 2012) The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) is right now working with nursing associations, arrangement producers, the media, and different schools to address this developing concern. Writing Review The truth of the matter is that there is unquestionably a lack of medical attendants, and the numbers will develop in the years expected. The insights on the lack are continually evolving. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expresses that enlisted medical attendants make up around 2. 6 million of the U. S. employments. These occupations are in fields, for example, clinics, doctor’s workplaces, home wellbeing administrations, nursing care offices, business administrations, and government and social help offices/instructive administrations. That number is relied upon to develop to around 3. 2 million continuously 2018. In the year 2010, the United States confronted a lack of around 275,000 medical caretakers. It is anticipated that by 2015 that number will have developed to around 500,ooo, and 800,000 by 2020. As the populace gets more established, more medical attendants are required to resign. There are numerous reasons given for the lack of attendants running from the socioeconomics of the populace, the business examples of ladies, nursing work, and the medicinal services framework itself. A portion of those reasons include: Increased interest as the populace ages. Eighteen percent development in general and 54 percent development by and large for those with more medicinal services needs. Other profession choices. There is a scope of other profession openings that are being thought of, particularly for those brought into the world after the 1950s. Workplace and remaining task at hand. Emergency clinics have diminished their staffing and compulsory additional time arrangements have been actualized for the enrolled medical attendants to guarantee inclusion for the surprising increment of patients. Picture. The media occupies the consideration of the youthful grown-ups who might be keen on nursing by concentrating on the difficulties that nurse’s face as opposed to the parts of the vocation that are fulfilling. Issue Analysis With a lack of attendants, the consideration and security of patients may turn into traded off. The medical caretakers themselves might be having sentiments of disappointment, overpower and trouble. Medical attendants who may become overpowered with the high number of patients may get baffled and wore out. What's more, deficient staff of medical caretakers may prompt a negative effect on the patient’s result. The nature of care the patients may get in offices with low staffing might be poor. There are various elements that add to the effect of the nursing deficiency. Low nursing school enlistment. The anticipated interest for nursing administrations isn't being met with the low enlistment. In 2011, the AACN detailed there was just a 5. 1% expansion in enlistment in passage level nursing programs. Workforce lack in nursing schools. With insufficient personnel instructing in the nursing schools, it limits the quantity of program enlistments. Nursing schools dismissed 75,587 qualified candidates from their baccalaureate and graduate projects in 2011 in view of inadequate staffing, homeroom space, spending limitations, clinical locales and clinical preceptors as per a report gave by the AACN. The normal time of medical caretakers is climbing. The normal time of medical attendants detailed in 2012 was 44. 5 years old. The biggest section of the nursing workforce is relied upon to be nurture in their 50s. Evolving socioeconomics. As the gen X-ers get more established, their social insurance needs are growing, which will affect the future interest for additional medical attendants. Raised feelings of anxiety. With the inadequate staffing, the present medical caretakers are overpowered with duties, in this way, bringing about high feelings of anxiety, poor employment fulfillment, and no inspiration to remain at work. This additionally constrains the measure of time that the medical attendants can go through with the patients and effects the nature of care given to the patients. Potential Solutions Consolation is required for the arrangement and improvement of the nursing work force with the fitting abilities. Despite the weights that identify with the transient interest for nursing administrations, there must be progressing long haul workforce arranging by the strategy creators, open and the calling. Measures must be set up to switch these patterns; else, we are at risk for encountering some genuine medicinal services framework breakdowns. It is expensive to create systems for enlisting and holding attendant staff. The Tri-Council individuals from The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN), The American Nurses Association (ANA), The American Organization of Nurse Executives (AONE), and The National League for Nursing (NLN) proposed the accompanying suggestions: Education Develop profession movement activities to quicken the nursing graduates through their investigations; Identify accessible choices past section level, for example, manager, analyst or workforce; Establish an arrangement of training and practice to advance more remuneration in the network of human services; Assist social insurance businesses in making and supporting staff improvement programs and persistent development; Use instructors, schools, and youth associations to connect with the adolescent for future prospects. Workplace Retaining the accomplished medical attendants by actualizing systems, for example, Allowing for greater adaptability; Give acknowledgment to the accomplished medical attendants who fill in as coaches for the new attendants; Implement proper pay and advantage programs. Advance the act of nursing by making an association domain: Establish suitable administration structures; Ensuring satisfactory medical attendant staffing; Offering the medical caretakers independency. Update the work to empower the present medical attendants who are maturing to remain dynamic in their immediate consideration jobs. Enactment and Regulation Recommend an expansion in the financing of attendant training for improving the limit and assets for instruction; Within Medicaid, Medicare and different frameworks of repayment, propose for better ID for the enlisted nursing administrations. The National Student Nurses’ Association has a nursing advancement venture that I believe is an extraordinary apparatus that educates youngsters and seniors in secondary school about the nursing openings that are accessible. To pull in the consideration of these understudies, they use devices, for example, live recordings and handouts. The recordings show other secondary school understudies who have taken an intrigue and settled on a choice to go into the nursing scene. They educate their declarations regarding the estimations of the calling and the explanation they decided to go into nursing. The leaflets clarify what nursing is, the manner by which to apply to nursing school, what nursing school is really similar to, the ways of instruction to turning into a medical caretaker, the compensation, advantages and permit prerequisites, and afterward records different assets where data about nursing is accessible. These proposals are going to take crafted by numerous individuals and associations meeting up and supporting each other. One explicit establishment can't execute all that is required alone. Collaboration will be gotten significant. Systems for holding the nursing workforce are likewise required. Executing approaches that will revamp the nursing positions of authority will be essential. Higher fulfillment and better patient consideration may likewise be picked up by including the medical attendants in the plan of the staff and additional time arrangements. Approaches that improve the general medical clinic or office workplace are among the most significant contemplations. Defense The nursing lack of today is genuine and totally different from anything before. The lack is obvious by the

Quick Reference Guide to MLA

Quick Reference Guide to MLA MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. MLA style specifies guidelines for formatting papers and for referencing sources through parenthetical citation and Works Cited pages. The rules and guidelines for MLA style are set forth in the MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (6th edition) and the MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing (2nd edition). This article will discuss the most commonly referenced MLA rules and serve as a quick reference guide for students. 1. General Guidelines for Formatting Your Paper Double-space the text of your paper, and use a legible font like Times New Roman or Courier with a font size of 10-12 pt. Leave only one space after periods or other punctuation marks (unless otherwise instructed by your instructor). Set the margins of your document to 1 inch on all sides. Indent the first line of a paragraph one half-inch (five spaces or press tab once) from the left margin. 2. The Basics of In-Text Citation MLA, like most formatting styles, uses parenthetical citations to give credit to the work of others. To properly cite to a source, immediately following a quotation from a source or a paraphrase of a sources ideas, place the authors name followed by a space and the page from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken. For example: Social support is the assistance individuals receive through their interpersonal relationships (Cobb 10). The authors name may appear either in the sentence itself or in parentheses following the quotation or paraphrase, but the page number(s) should always appear in the parentheses, not in the text of your sentence. For example: Cobb states that social support is the assistance individuals receive through their interpersonal relationships (10). Unknown Author When a source has no known author, use a shortened title of the work in place of the authors name. Place the title in quotation marks if its a short work, or italicize or underline it if its a longer work. Multiple Citations To cite multiple sources in the same parenthetical reference, separate the citations by a semi-colon. For example: Social support is the assistance individuals receive through their interpersonal relationships (Cobb 10; Williams 25). Multiple Works by the Same Author If the authors name is not mentioned in the sentence, you would format your citation with the authors name followed by a comma, followed by a shortened title of the work, followed, when appropriate, by page numbers. If the authors name is mentioned in the sentence, it can be omitted from the citation. Citing to Indirect Sources Sometimes you may have to use an indirect source. An indirect source is a source cited in another source. For such indirect quotations, use qtd. in to indicate the source you actually consulted. 3. Dealing with Quotations Short Quotations To indicate short quotations (fewer than four typed lines of prose or three lines of verse) in your text, simply enclose the quotation within double quotation marks. Long Quotations Longer quotations of more than four typed lines should be placed in a free-standing block of text, omitting quotation marks, but maintaining double-spacing. Start the quotation on a new line, with the entire quote indented one inch from the left margin. Only indent the first line of the quotation by a half inch if you are citing multiple paragraphs. Your parenthetical citation should come after the closing punctuation mark. Quotes within Quotes One of the most difficult types of quotes to punctuate is a quote within a quote. Sometimes, you may want to use quoted dialogue or a quote that includes a word that is already set off by quotation marks. To mark a quotation within the text you want to quote in your own paper, enclose them in single quotation marks (. . .): Original text: He went to see the film Casablanca. Quoted text: Because he went to see the film Casablanca, he was late for the audition. 4. Basic Format of the Works Cited Page All entries in the Works Cited page must correspond to the sources cited in your main text. Begin your Works Cited page on a separate page at the end of your research paper. Label the page Works Cited (do not underline the words Works Cited or put them in quotation marks) and center the words Works Cited at the top of the page. Double space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries. Use italics or underlining for titles of larger works (books, magazines) and quotation marks for titles of shorter works (poems, articles). Entries are listed by author name (for entire edited collections, listed by editor names). Author names are written last name first; middle names or middle initials follow the first name. Example: Kinsella, Sophie. If the book has no author, you can list and alphabetize by the title of the book. 5. Works Cited: Books Books with One Author Basic Format: Last name, First name. Title of Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year of Publication. Example: Kinsella, Sophie. Shopaholic Baby. New York: Bantam Press, 2007. Book with More Than One Author First author name is written last name first; subsequent author names are written first name, last name. If there are more than three authors, you may list only the first author followed by the phrase et al. in place of the other authors names, or you may list all the authors in the order in which their names appear on the title page. 6. Works Cited: Periodicals Article in a Magazine Basic Format: Author(s). Title of Article. Title of Periodical Day Month Year: pages. Example: Smith, James. The Iraq War. Time 20 Nov. 2000: 70-71. Article in a Newspaper Cite a newspaper article as you would a magazine article. If there is more than one edition available for that date (as in an early and late edition of a newspaper), identify the edition following the date (e.g., 17 May 1987, late ed.). Where a newspaper title does not indicate the location of publication, add the city of publication between square brackets, e.g. Daily Telegraph [London]. Example: Cave, Andrew. Microsoft and Sun Settle Java Battle. Daily Telegraph [London] 25 Jan. 2001: 36. Article in a Scholarly Journal: Author(s). Title of Article. Title of Journal Volume.Issue (Year): pages. Example: Nielsen, Laura Beth. Subtle, Pervasive, Harmful: Racist and Sexist Remarks in Public as Hate Speech. Journal of Social Issues 58.2 (2002): 265. 7. Works Cited: Internet Sources The following are the basic components of an Internet citation: 1) Author. 2) Title of Article, Web page or site in quotation marks. 3) Title of Magazine, Journal, Newspaper, Newsletter, Book, Encyclopedia, or Project, underlined. 4) Editor of Project. 5) Indicate type of material, e.g. advertisement, cartoon, clipart, electronic card, interview, map, online posting, photograph, working paper, etc. if not obvious. 6) Date of article, of Web page or site creation, revision, posting, last update, or date last modified. 7) Group, association, name of forum, sponsor responsible for Web page or Web site. 8) Access date (the date you accessed the Web page or site). 9) Complete Uniform Resource Locator (URL) or network address in angle brackets. You may not be able to find all of the above; it is ok to skip any information that you cannot find anywhere on the Web page or in the Web site. Generally, a minimum of three items are required for an Internet citation: Title, Access Date and URL. Example: How to Make Eggs. eHow.com. 10 May 2006 .

Schools With The Best Campus Food

Schools With The Best Campus Food by: Gregory Yang on July 23, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 1,134 Views July 23, 2019The Isenberg School at the University of Massachusetts. Courtesy photoThe â€Å"Freshman 15† is, for many, a far-fetched and unrealistic expression for the weight gained during the first year of college. But at some schools, the tantalizing food might make it more likely than others.The Princeton Review recently published its â€Å"Best Colleges† guide for high school students. This year’s edition is based on surveys of 138,000 students at 384 schools to determine which schools top the rest in dorms, food, health services, and more.  For the second year in a row, the University of Massachusetts-Amherst scored the number one spot for â€Å"best campus food.  EAST COAST SCHOOLS DOMINATE THE TOP-10The top contenders are mainly unchanged from last year, with every school from last year’s â€Å"best campus food† list making the top 10 again this year.  Ã‚  One thing that’s interesting to note is that the top 10 schools for â€Å"best campus food† are mostly concentrated on the East Coast. Only two schools in the top-10 are west of the Mississippi River, and they just barely are — St. Olaf College just south of Minneapolis and Washington University in St. Louis, just a few miles west of the river.  If you’re looking to eat well in college, be sure to check out the full list for colleges below.!function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");tDONT MISS: SCHOOLS WITH THE BEST COLLEGE DORMS or SCHOOLS WITH THE BEST FINANCIAL AID Page 1 of 11